Laws that impose criminal penalties on chop shop operations are referred to as:

The correct choice highlights laws that specifically target the issue of chop shops, which are operations that illegally disassemble stolen vehicles and sell their parts. These laws serve to impose criminal penalties on those involved in such illicit activities, thereby acting as a deterrent against vehicle theft and the subsequent alteration of stolen property.

The designation as "Stolen and Altered Property Acts" emphasizes the focus on property that has been obtained illegally and modified, which aligns with the core activities of chop shops. This term captures the essence of the legal framework established to combat organized auto theft and ensure that perpetrators face serious consequences for their actions.

While other options may reference related concepts in law, they do not specifically encapsulate the comprehensive approach to penalizing chop shop operations concerning stolen vehicles and the trade of illegally obtained parts. It is essential to understand the legal terminology related to vehicle theft to respond appropriately to insurance fraud investigations and activities.